Modern art is a term used to describe a period of artistic production, which began in the second half of the 19th century and is still ongoing today. This period of art history is known for its radical experimentation, as artists sought to break away from traditional methods of creating art. The result of this experimentation was a wide variety of styles and movements, all of which can be classified as modern art.
The most iconic movement in modern art is cubism, developed by Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque in the early 20th century. This style focused on breaking objects down into their fundamental geometric shapes and representing them from multiple angles simultaneously. Other movements include surrealism, with its dreamlike imagery and distorted forms; futurism, with its emphasis on motion; abstract expressionism, with its focus on texture and emotion; op-art, with its optical illusions; minimalism, with its simple compositions; and pop-art, with its use of popular culture imagery.
Modern art also encompasses a wide range of media including painting, sculpture, photography, film, video and digital art. Each medium has enabled artists to explore different techniques and approaches to creating artwork that challenge traditional notions about what constitutes “art”. Additionally, many contemporary artists have embraced conceptual approaches that reject the idea that art must be a physical object.
Conclusion:
Modern art can be classified in many ways depending on which artistic movement or style it belongs to. From cubism to abstract expressionism to pop-art and beyond – modern art encompasses an incredibly broad range of mediums and approaches that continue to challenge what constitutes “art”. Ultimately though, modern art can be seen as an ever-evolving form that continually pushes boundaries and encourages viewers to think differently about the world around them.