How Is Walter Smith to Connected to the History of Art Education?

Art|Art History

Walter Smith is an iconic name in the history of art education. He was an American painter, sculptor, teacher, and art administrator who played a pivotal role in developing and promoting the field of art education. A tireless advocate for the importance of fine arts in public schools, Smith is widely credited with establishing some of the first comprehensive art curricula for elementary and secondary schools in the United States.

Born in 1881, Smith initially studied painting at Pratt Institute in Brooklyn before eventually transferring to New York University to pursue a degree in education. He was hired as an instructor at Pratt Institute shortly after his graduation, where he taught painting and sculpture.

In 1915, he became the first professor of art education at Teachers College, Columbia University. It was here that Smith developed his legacy as one of America’s most influential art educators.

Smith believed that teaching students to appreciate and create visual arts could enrich their lives and help them develop critical thinking skills. He argued that all students should have access to quality art instruction regardless of their socioeconomic backgrounds and worked tirelessly to make this a reality. To promote this cause, Smith wrote several influential books on art education including Art Education for All (1917) and Creative Expression Through Visual Arts (1919).

In addition to his work as an educator, Smith also served as director of the Whitney Museum from 1930-1945. During his tenure there he developed a number of innovative programs designed to make artwork accessible to people from all walks of life. He also initiated a series of traveling exhibitions that allowed people outside major cities access to high-quality artwork.

Conclusion:

Walter Smith is a towering figure in the history of art education whose influence can still be felt today. His commitment to making quality arts instruction available to everyone, combined with his innovative teaching methods and numerous contributions as an educator and museum director helped shape modern American art education into what it is today.