Modern art and abstract art are both creative expressions of an artist’s vision, but they differ in their approach. Modern art is a form of art that emerged in the late 19th century and is characterized by its progressive and experimental nature.
It often focuses on the effects of technology and industrialization, or celebrates innovation, progress, and modernity. Abstract art, on the other hand, is a form of non-representational visual expression that relies heavily on color, shape, texture, and line to create emotion or convey a message.
Modern art has been around for centuries but was only officially recognized as a distinct movement in the mid-19th century. It was defined by artists who wanted to break away from traditional forms of painting and sculpture to create works that challenged the conventions of academic art.
The Impressionists were one such group who sought to capture light and movement in their paintings instead of merely representing reality on canvas. Modern artists also embraced new materials such as plastic, metal, paper, fabric, glass and other found objects to create unique works that conveyed new ideas about the world around them.
Abstract art emerged in the early 20th century as a reaction against representational forms of painting. The goal was to express emotion or convey a message without relying solely on recognizable forms or images.
Abstract artists used color, shape, line texture and other elements to create works that could be interpreted differently by each individual viewer. Paintings by Wassily Kandinsky are often cited as some of the earliest examples of abstract art because he used shapes and colors with no direct reference to anything recognizable in nature or reality.
Though modern art and abstract art have some similarities – both are expressive forms created using color, line texture etc – there are significant differences between them as well. Modern art tends to focus more on innovation and progress while abstract art emphasizes emotional expression or conveys a message without relying on representational forms or images.
In conclusion, modern art and abstract art are two distinct artistic movements with different goals; one celebrates innovation while the other emphasizes emotional expression without relying on recognizable forms or images. While both styles rely heavily on shape color texture etc., they differ in their approach towards creating artwork which ultimately sets them apart from each other.