The ancient Greek theatre was a place of immense importance in the culture and history of Greece. It was a place where people gathered to watch performances, dramas, comedies, and tragedies.
The theatre was an important part of the religious festivals of Dionysus, the god of wine and revelry. The architecture and structure of the theatre were designed to make it an excellent venue for performances.
Theatron is the name given to the seating area in the Greek theatre. It was made up of rows of seats carved into terraces that rose up from the orchestra. This seating arrangement enabled all members of the audience to have a good view of the performance.
Orchestra was a circular area in front of the stage where choral performances would take place. This area was also used for some dramatic performances as well as dance performances. The orchestra was surrounded by three-tiered rows called koilon which provided additional seating for spectators.
Skene is the name given to the backdrop or stage used in ancient Greek theatre performances. This backdrop was often painted and decorated with various scenes related to the play being performed. In some cases, it could also be used as a scene-shifting device when two or more different scenes were required during a performance.
Parodoi were two side entrances located at either end of the Skene that allowed actors to enter and exit from either side during performances. These entrances were often decorated with statues or other artwork related to the performance taking place on stage.
Ekklesiasterion is an area located at one end of the orchestra which served as a gathering place where members of the audience could discuss matters related to politics or religion before or after a performance took place in Greek theatres.
Conclusion:
The parts of ancient Greek theatres worked together to create an environment conducive to entertaining audiences with various forms of art and entertainment such as plays, comedies, tragedies, and choral performances. Theatron provided seating for spectators while orchesta offered space for choral works and dancing; Skene served as both backdrop and scene-shifting device; Parodoi gave actors access from either side; and Ekklesiasterion offered discussion space prior to or after events took place.