Modern art styles are an ongoing evolution of art as people find new ways to express their creativity. The modern art movement began in the late 19th century and continues to this day, with more and more styles emerging as time passes.
There are six main modern art styles which are commonly accepted, from abstract expressionism to pop art. Each style brings something unique to the table, and they all have contributed to the evolution of modern art.
Abstract Expressionism is a style of painting that emerged in the United States after World War II. It is characterized by large, fluid forms and bold colors.
The movement was led by Jackson Pollock and Willem de Kooning, who pushed the boundaries of traditional painting techniques by creating works with no recognizable subject matter or composition. Abstract expressionism conveys emotion through color, shape, and line rather than narrative or figuration.
Surrealism was created in the 1920s by a group of artists who sought to explore their subconscious minds through painting and sculpture. Surrealist works often feature dreamlike images, unexpected juxtapositions, and abstract forms. Artists like Salvador Dali were able to create works that combined recognizable objects with strange elements in order to evoke a feeling of strangeness and mystery.
Cubism was developed in France during the early 20th century by Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque as a way to challenge traditional techniques of representing three-dimensional objects on a two-dimensional surface. Cubist works are characterized by fragmented planes that depict multiple perspectives at once. This style has had an enormous influence on modern art.
Futurism emerged in Italy at the beginning of the 20th century with its focus on speed, technology, youth culture, and industry. Futurist works often featured dynamic compositions filled with motion lines as well as geometric shapes meant to evoke feelings of progressiveness or excitement.
Pop Art , which emerged in Britain during the 1950s became one of the most popular styles throughout the world for its colorful depictions of everyday objects such as soup cans or comic strips characters . Pop Art helped shift focus away from highbrow themes towards more lighthearted topics.
Minimalism is a style that emerged during the 1960s in New York City among artists such as Donald Judd and Carl Andre . Minimalist works often feature simple geometric forms made up of basic shapes such as circles or squares .
This style is known for its focus on materiality over content , allowing viewers to appreciate form over function .
In conclusion , there are six main modern art styles : abstract expressionism , surrealism , cubism , futurism , pop art , and minimalism . Each style offers something unique while also contributing to the overall evolution of modern art . From bold colors and dreamlike images to simple geometric forms , these six styles help define what we know today as modern art .