Modern art is a genre of art that refers to works created from the 1860s to the 1970s. It is characterized by a free, expressive and often abstract style. Modern art includes movements such as abstract expressionism, cubism, surrealism, Pop Art and minimalism.
The term modern art was first used in the late 19th century to refer to a new style of painting that focused on the subjective experience of the artist rather than traditional realistic representation. The modernist movement was a reaction against conventional academic painting and aimed to break out of what was seen as an outdated artistic tradition. Its proponents sought to create works that were expressive and looked at new ways of representing reality.
Abstract Expressionism is an important movement in modern art which emerged in New York during the 1940s. It is characterized by large-scale compositions with intense colors, gestural brushwork and abstract shapes.
The artists sought to express their inner emotional states through their painting rather than creating realistic images. This movement had a huge impact on subsequent generations of artists who developed their own unique styles such as Pop Art, Minimalism and Postmodernism.
Cubism is another major movement in modern art which developed in Paris during the early 20th century. It was pioneered by Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque who sought to represent reality from multiple perspectives at once.
This style often features fragmented forms and multiple viewpoints within a single composition. Cubist works are characterized by flattened perspective, geometric shapes and overlapping planes which create an abstracted image of reality.
Surrealism began in Paris during the 1920s as an offshoot of Dadaism which rejected logic and rational thinking in favor of irrationality and imagination. Artists such as Salvador Dali created dreamlike works featuring strange juxtapositions and distorted figures that defied traditional notions of representation.
Pop Art, which emerged during the 1950s in Britain, took aspects of popular culture such as advertising, comics and consumer products as its subject matter. Its bright colors, bold lines and exaggerated scale were a direct contrast to the more subdued tones of Abstract Expressionism.
Minimalism, which developed during the 1960s in New York City, focused on stripping away nonessential elements from paintings or sculptures in order to emphasize their essential forms or structures.
What Genre Is Modern Art?
Modern art encompasses a range of different styles including Abstract Expressionism, Cubism, Surrealism, Pop Art and Minimalism among others. These movements all have unique characteristics but share certain key features such as rejecting academic traditions in favor of personal expression through color, form or concept. Modern art can be seen as an umbrella term for all these styles which together shaped how we view contemporary art today.
Conclusion:
Modern art is an umbrella term for many different artistic styles that emerged during the late 19th century up until the 1970s including Abstract Expressionism ,Cubism ,Surrealism ,Pop Art ,and Minimalism . These movements all shared certain features such as rejecting traditional academic conventions for personal expression through color ,form ,or concept . Collectively they have shaped how we view contemporary artwork today.