Modern art, also known as contemporary art, is defined as the creative artwork produced from the late 19th century to the present day. It encompasses a wide range of styles and movements, such as Post-Impressionism, Cubism, Surrealism, Minimalism, and Abstract Expressionism. It is often seen as a reaction against traditional forms of art and has become increasingly popular in recent years.
Modern art has been heavily influenced by the events of the past century. World War I and II had a profound impact on modern art with many artists responding to the trauma of war in their work.
One notable example is Picasso’s Guernica, which was created in response to the bombing of Guernica during the Spanish Civil War. This painting has become an iconic symbol of anti-war sentiment and its powerful imagery has been used in protest posters around the world.
The rise of consumer culture in the 20th century also impacted modern art. Many artists sought to challenge traditional notions of beauty by creating works which incorporated mundane objects such as cans or bottle caps into their paintings or sculptures. Pop Art was one such movement which celebrated consumer culture and incorporated elements from popular culture into its works.
The advancement of technology also had an impact on modern art with many artists experimenting with new mediums to create their works. Photographers began using cameras to capture images that could not be seen with just the naked eye, while video artists explored new ways to use technology to create digital films or installations that challenged viewers’ perceptions of reality.
The rise of globalisation has also had an effect on modern art with many artists now using diverse materials from around the world in their works. The internet has enabled greater access to different cultures which have resulted in an increased appreciation for cultural diversity within contemporary art practices.
Conclusion: Modern art has been heavily impacted by various events throughout history including wars, consumer culture and advances in technology. In addition, globalisation has enabled artists to explore diverse materials from around the world resulting in greater appreciation for cultural diversity within contemporary art practices.