Taotie art is one of the oldest forms of Chinese art and has been around since the Shang Dynasty. It is a form of decoration that originated in China and was used to adorn ritual vessels, weapons, and other objects. Taotie motifs were also used to decorate ornaments, jewelry, and other everyday items.
The word Taotie itself is derived from two Chinese characters; ‘tao’ meaning ‘monster’ and ‘tie’ meaning ‘mask’. The motif itself consists of a face with two horns, four eyes, a mouth with teeth, and scales running down its body. This face was originally meant to scare off evil spirits but over time it became more abstracted, eventually becoming the more recognizable design we associate with it today.
Taotie motifs have been found on many ancient artifacts, including bronze vessels from the Shang Dynasty (around 1600 BC-1046 BC) as well as oracle bones from the same period. These artifacts show that these designs were in use for centuries before they became popularized in later dynasties such as the Han (206 BC-220 AD). During this period they were often used to decorate bronze vessels or other objects associated with rituals or ceremonies.
In addition to their decorative function, taotie motifs also had symbolic meanings. The four eyes represent vigilance against evil forces while the horns symbolize strength. The scaly body was thought to represent the power of nature while the mouth often contained images of dragon heads which symbolize good luck and protection from harm.
Today these designs are still seen in Chinese art but they have been adapted for modern styles. They can be found on everything from furniture and home decor items to clothing and accessories. Taotie art has also become popular outside of China and can be seen in many Western markets as well.
What Is Taotie Art History?
Taotie art history is the study of one of the oldest forms of Chinese art which dates back to the Shang Dynasty (1600 BC – 1046 BC). It is characterized by its distinctive motif which features a face with two horns, four eyes, a mouth with teeth, and scales running down its body.
Over time this design has become increasingly abstracted but has remained recognizable throughout history due to its use on ritual vessels, weapons and various ornaments used as decorations during religious ceremonies or festivals. Today Taotie motifs are still seen in many forms of modern Chinese art ranging from furniture to clothing accessories while also becoming popularized outside China as well.
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