What Is Art History Definition?

Art|Art History

What Is Art History Definition?

Art history is the study of objects of art in their historical and stylistic contexts. It is used to identify, classify, and critically evaluate past works of art, architecture, and other visual media.

Art historians research and analyze objects from different cultures and eras to understand the context in which they were created. This can involve the analysis of technical aspects such as the materials used in creating a work, as well as an understanding of its cultural significance.

The field of art history is vast and complex, covering a wide variety of topics from prehistory to contemporary art. It encompasses painting, sculpture, photography, drawing, printmaking, film/video art, installation art and more.

It also includes architecture, design and decorative arts such as furniture or jewelry. Art historians examine artwork from various angles such as form, content, technique and symbolism to gain a better understanding of its meaning and purpose.

Art history also encompasses a range of theoretical approaches such as formalism (the study of form), iconography (the study of symbols), semiotics (the study of signs), psychoanalysis (the study of psychological aspects) and marxism (the examination of socio-economic factors). These theories allow for a more comprehensive analysis when considering an object or artwork within its historical context.

One important aspect in the field of art history is conservation. Conservationists work with curators to preserve artwork that may be deteriorating due to age or environmental factors. They examine works on a microscopic level so they can determine causes for deterioration or damage and then develop strategies for preserving them for future generations.

In short, the definition for art history is multifaceted and complex due to its numerous disciplines within the broad field itself; however it can generally be defined as the study objects from different times and cultures to understand their context within society.

Conclusion

In conclusion, art history definition is essentially the scientific examination of objects made by man throughout different eras with an emphasis on understanding their cultural meanings within their respective societies both past and present. The definition covers various disciplines including conservation practices which are necessary for preserving artwork for future generations.