What Is Cave Art History?

Art|Art History

Cave art history is a captivating field of study that has intrigued archaeologists, historians, and art lovers alike for centuries. It is a type of prehistoric art that was created in dark caves, mostly during the Upper Palaeolithic period (40,000–10,000 BC).

Cave art usually consists of paintings and engravings on the walls and ceiling of the cave. These images depict animals such as bison, deer, and horses as well as abstract symbols and shapes.

It is believed that cave art was created for various reasons. Some experts believe that it was used to mark important events or commemorate hunting expeditions.

Others argue that it was used to document religious beliefs or symbolize spiritual events. Some researchers have suggested that cave art could also have been used to tell stories or remember dreams.

Cave art is often divided into two major categories: parietal (wall) and portable (ceiling). Parietal art includes paintings and engravings on walls while portable art includes sculptures and other small objects made out of stone or bone. Examples of parietal art include the famous paintings at Lascaux Cave in France which feature bulls, horses, stags, deer, and other animals.

The first documented studies of cave art began in the 19th century when French archaeologist Édouard Lartet discovered prehistoric drawings in the Pyrenees Mountains in Spain. Since then, numerous cave sites have been discovered around the world with some featuring hundreds of images. Many of these sites are now protected by UNESCO as World Heritage Sites.

Conclusion

What Is Cave Art History?

Cave Art History is an exciting field of study which centers around prehistoric artwork found in dark caves from 40,000–10,000 BC. It consists of paintings and engravings depicting animals such as bison and deer as well as abstract symbols and shapes.

Although its exact purpose remains unknown it can be seen to have also served a spiritual or storytelling purpose among ancient cultures. The first documented studies began in the 19th century when French archaeologist Édouard Lartet discovered prehistoric drawings in Spain’s Pyrenees Mountains. Nowadays many protected sites exist around the world which act as a testament to this captivating form of artwork which allows us to gain insight into our distant pasts.