What Is Mechane in Greek Theatre?

Greek Theatre|Theater

Mechane is an important element of Greek theatre that has been used for centuries to create a variety of effects. It is a large, wheeled structure that is used to move scenery or props around the stage. The mechane was typically operated by ropes and pulleys and could be used to quickly change the setting on stage or to move characters around in a dramatic way.

The mechane was first developed in classical Athens during the fifth century BC. It was originally designed as an elaborate piece of machinery used to represent the gods descending from heaven during plays. This was known as a “deus ex machina” – literally meaning “god from the machine” – and allowed actors to portray divine figures with ease.

The mechane soon began to be used for more practical purposes as well, such as transporting actors or props onto and offstage quickly and silently. This was especially useful in tragedies, where there were often scenes of great violence and destruction which would have been difficult to portray by hand. By using the mechane, these scenes could be created with minimal effort and minimal disruption to the audience’s view of the play.

In addition to its practical uses, the mechane also became an important tool for creating special effects on stage. By using different types of ropes and pulleys, it was possible for actors to create illusionary effects such as flying or appearing and disappearing from one place to another without ever leaving the stage itself. This allowed directors and playwrights to create more dynamic performances which would have otherwise been impossible without this mechanical device.

The mechane continued to play an important role in theatre until well after ancient Greece had fallen into decline. In fact, it is still used today in some theatrical productions, although it has been largely replaced by other technologies such as hydraulics or computer-controlled systems which are capable of creating even more sophisticated effects than those achievable with the mechane alone.

Overall, the mechane is an extremely versatile piece of machinery that has played an integral part in Greek theatre since its inception in ancient Athens. From its origins as a device for representing gods descending from heaven, it has evolved into a powerful tool for creating special effects on stage that allow directors to bring their scripts alive before their audiences’ eyes.

Conclusion: What Is Mechane in Greek Theatre? Mechane is a large wheeled structure that has been used since ancient times in Greek theatre for transporting actors or props onto or offstage quickly and silently, as well as creating special effects on stage through its use of ropes and pulleys. Today it is still sometimes employed for theatrical productions though it has largely been supplanted by modern technologies such as hydraulics or computer-controlled systems capable of creating even more complex effects than those achievable with just a mechane alone.