In art history, an obelisk is a tall, four-sided, tapering monument which ends in a pyramid-like shape at the top. It is made out of single stone and typically has inscriptions or hieroglyphs on it.
The use of obelisks dates back to ancient Egypt when they were often used to honor a pharaoh or god. During the 18th century, obelisks became popular in Europe as an architectural feature and were often placed in public spaces such as squares and parks.
The word “obelisk” comes from the Greek word “obelos” which means “spit” or “needle”. This is due to their shape resembling a needle or skewer.
The ancient Egyptians believed that the gods inhabited the sky and that obelisks were used to connect the sky with the ground. This was thought to help bring divine protection to those who lived near them.
Obelisks have been used in various works of art throughout history. The most famous example is probably Michelangelo’s sculpture of Moses with horns, which features an obelisk in its center. Other examples include Jean-Baptiste Carpeaux’s “The Dance” and Auguste Rodin’s “The Gates of Hell”.
In contemporary art, obelisks are still used for symbolic purposes such as monuments or memorials. For example, an obelisk was erected at the site of the World Trade Center in New York City following 9/11 in order to commemorate those who lost their lives during this tragic event.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, an obelisk is a tall four-sided monument that has been used since ancient times for various symbolic purposes such as honoring a pharaoh or god or even connecting heaven and earth together. Obelisks have been featured prominently in many works of art throughout history and are still used today for memorials and monuments.
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Ornaments are a commonly used motif in art history. They provide visual interest and beauty to a work of art, and often serve the purpose of helping to convey a specific message or emotion. Ornaments can be found in a wide range of media, from paintings and sculptures to pottery and furniture.
A diptych is a two-paneled artwork, usually consisting of two separate images, that is commonly found in the history of art. Diptychs were popular in the Middle Ages and Renaissance periods and were used to create narratives or to tell stories. The two panels could be arranged side by side, or one panel could be placed above the other.
An odalisque is a female figure in art history, typically depicted as a reclining or sitting figure that is often nude. The term is derived from the Turkish word odalık, which means “chambermaid” or “female servant.” Odalisques were often portrayed in Orientalist paintings set in luxurious harems (or women’s quarters) in the Middle East and North Africa. In these paintings, the figures of odalisques are usually seductive and exoticized.
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The term Megalith in art history refers to a large stone structure, typically of prehistoric origin. The word megalith is derived from the Greek megas, meaning “great” and lithos, meaning “stone”. Megaliths have been used as monuments throughout history, often as markers of important cultural sites or ritual centers.
An effigy, in the context of art history, is a representation of a person or an animal. It can be found in various forms, from paintings and sculptures to tapestries and drawings. Effigies are usually created in order to commemorate a person or event, and can also be used as a form of protest.
Sarcophagi in art history is a type of coffin that was used by ancient Egyptians to house the deceased. It is an important part of their burial ritual, and the design and decoration of these sarcophagi were integral to the ceremony. They were typically made from limestone or granite, and often adorned with carvings and hieroglyphs, which depicted scenes from the deceased’s life.
A pilaster is a type of architectural feature seen in art history that is used to decorate a structure or to give it structural support. Pilasters originated in ancient Greece, and they were used as decorative elements in many buildings throughout the entire Mediterranean region. The pilaster may be either free-standing or attached to a wall.