Modern and abstract art are two distinct categories of visual art. While modern art is rooted in the traditional and often representational, abstract art is a departure from reality, relying on shapes, colors, and textures to create an emotional or intellectual response.
Modern art is often associated with the development of the avant-garde in Europe during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It often reflects the time period it was created in and may feature subjects that are relevant to current events or social concerns.
Modern art can take many forms, including paintings, sculptures, photographs, performance pieces, and even digital works.
Abstract art, on the other hand, relies less on representation and more on emotion or expression. It often uses shapes, colors, and textures to evoke feelings in viewers rather than representational images. Abstract artists use line, shape, color to create non-objective compositions that express ideas or emotions without relying on recognizable images. Abstract works are typically non-representational and can take many forms including paintings, sculptures, prints, photography and digital media.
The key difference between modern and abstract art is that modern art is rooted in traditional methods of representation while abstract art is a departure from reality.
Modern Art
- Reflects its time period
- Often representational
- Can take many forms
Abstract Art
- No reliance on representation
- Uses shapes & colors to evoke feelings
- “Non-objective” compositions
In conclusion, modern and abstract art are distinct categories of visual arts with different approaches to expressing ideas or evoking emotions in viewers. Modern art often relies on representational images while abstract art relies more heavily on line, shape & color to create non-objective compositions.