Expressionism art is an art movement that began in Germany and Austria at the beginning of the 20th century. It is characterized by a variety of styles and techniques that are intended to express emotion, rather than simply depict reality. Expressionism artwork often has bold, bright colors and dynamic brushstrokes, conveying a feeling or mood more than simply representing what is seen in front of the artist.
This style of art was developed in response to the prevailing realism of the late 19th century. Expressionism was an attempt to break away from traditional art forms and create something new and exciting. The concept of expressing emotions through art had been explored before, but it wasn’t until the early 20th century that it became an established art movement.
The German Expressionist movement began with Die Brücke (The Bridge) group, which was founded in 1905 by four artists: Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, Erich Heckel, Karl Schmidt-Rottluff and Fritz Bleyl. They sought to express their emotions through their work by employing bold colors, distorted forms and exaggerated perspectives. These four artists were later joined by other like-minded individuals who shared a similar aesthetic vision – among them Wassily Kandinsky, Ernst Barlach and Max Pechstein.
The German Expressionists were particularly influenced by Fauvism – a French artistic movement led by Henri Matisse – as well as Symbolism and Art Nouveau. Their work focused on themes such as urban life, nature and human suffering. One of their most famous works is Kirchner’s “Street Scene” from 1909 which depicts a bustling urban street corner filled with people going about their everyday lives.
In addition to Germany and Austria, Expressionism spread throughout Europe during the early part of the 20th century before eventually making its way around the world. It has remained popular ever since in various forms such as Abstract Expressionism (led by figures like Jackson Pollock), Neo-Expressionism (led by Julian Schnabel) and Neo-Figurative Expressionism (led by David Salle).
Expressionist artwork has been highly influential on subsequent generations of artists who have embraced its ability to capture emotion over realism or accuracy. Today it can be seen in many different contexts from fine art galleries to advertising posters – testament to its lasting popularity over more than one hundred years since it first began in Germany at the turn of the century.
Conclusion: What Is The History Of Expressionism Art? The history of expressionist art began with Die Brücke group at the turn of the twentieth century in Germany and Austria as an attempt to break away from traditional artistic norms while expressing emotions through bold colors, distorted forms, exaggerated perspectives, themes like urban life or human suffering etcetera.. This style was influenced by Fauvism as well as Symbolism & Art Nouveau & eventually spread across Europe & around the world where it has remained popular ever since – influencing subsequent generations & appearing in different contexts from fine art galleries to advertising posters.