What Is the History of Graffiti Art?

Art|Art History

Graffiti art has been part of the urban landscape for centuries, often seen as a form of self-expression, a way of speaking out or making a statement about a particular issue or event. While it’s often thought of as a modern art form, graffiti has roots that stretch back thousands of years.

The term “graffiti” is derived from the Italian word “graffito” which means “scratched.” In ancient times, graffiti was used to communicate messages and document events in public places. The Ancient Greeks used graffiti to communicate political messages and share information about cultural events. The Romans also used graffiti to spread news and express their thoughts on various topics.

Medieval Graffiti

In the Middle Ages, graffiti was used to express religious sentiments, with images and symbols being scratched onto walls in churches and other public places. This type of graffiti was often referred to as “church marks” or “church scratches.”

Modern Graffiti

The modern style of graffiti art began in the 1960s in New York City with groups like TAKI 183 and the Soul Artists who spray-painted their names on walls around the city. The style soon spread around the world, with other cities seeing similar art forms popping up. This type of graffiti typically involves large colorful murals or intricate lettering, often featuring political or social commentary on current issues.

Contemporary Graffiti

Today, graffiti has evolved into an internationally recognized art form that is appreciated by many people around the world. Contemporary artists are using a variety of mediums such as aerosol paint, markers, stickers and stencils to create unique works that explore social issues and reflect upon current events in imaginative ways.

What started out as an expression of anger and frustration has now become an accepted form of creativity that is respected by many around the globe. From its ancient origins to its modern forms – what is clear is that graffiti art has been an important part of our cultural history for centuries.

In conclusion, it can be said that Graffiti Art has been part of our culture for thousands years and has gone through different stages throughout its history – from Ancient Greek/Roman times when it was mainly used as communication tool; Medieval period when it was used for religious reasons; Modern period when it became an accepted form of expression; until Contemporary period where it is seen as an internationally recognized art form.