Modern art is a broad term used to describe artwork created during the period from the mid-19th century to the present day. It covers a wide range of styles, from realism to abstract expressionism, and incorporates many different media, including painting, sculpture, photography, performance art and more.
Modern art is generally considered to have begun in the mid-19th century with the development of Impressionism in France. This style was characterized by its use of light and color to capture fleeting moments in nature, as well as its focus on capturing a moment rather than creating an accurate representation of it. This style was soon followed by Post-Impressionism, Fauvism and Cubism which all incorporated elements of abstraction into their works.
The period leading up to World War I saw the emergence of Expressionism which sought to explore emotions and inner states through distortion of form and color. This movement was followed by Surrealism in the 1920s which pushed artists to explore their subconscious minds in order to create dream-like imagery.
The aftermath of World War II saw an explosion of artistic activity with movements such as Abstract Expressionism which focused on exploring non-objective forms and art as an emotional outlet for artists; Pop Art which used popular culture for its subject matter; Minimalism which emphasized simple geometric forms; Conceptual Art which explored ideas rather than physical objects; Performance Art which combined visual arts with theater; and more recent movements such as Neo-Expressionism and Postmodernism which have blended aspects from various past styles into new forms.
Through all these different developments, modern art has sought to challenge traditional styles and concepts in order to explore new ways of seeing and expressing ourselves. It has pushed boundaries by exploring topics such as politics, race, gender identity, consumer culture and more. Ultimately, modern art has been about experimentation – pushing existing boundaries while creating entirely new ones – in order to make the world a more interesting place for everyone.
In conclusion, what is the period of modern art? Modern art is broadly defined as artwork created between the mid-19th century up until today incorporating many different media including painting, sculpture, photography and performance art that seeks to challenge existing boundaries while creating entirely new ones through experimentation.