Who Were the Greatest Old Master in the History of Art?

Art|Art History

The history of art is vast and spans centuries, and as such, it is impossible to definitively state who the “greatest Old Master” in art history is. However, there are several well-known and iconic Old Masters who have had a significant influence on the world of art. They include Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Rembrandt van Rijn, Johannes Vermeer and Raphael.

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) was an Italian Renaissance painter, sculptor, architect, engineer, scientist and inventor. His most famous works include the Mona Lisa (1503-1506) and The Last Supper (1495-1498). He is widely considered one of the most talented and influential artists in history and his inventive genius has captivated audiences for centuries.

Michelangelo (1475-1564) was an Italian sculptor, architect and painter. He was active during the High Renaissance period and is widely regarded as one of the greatest artists of all time. His most famous works include the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel (1508-1512), Pietà (1498-1500) and David (1501-1504).

Rembrandt van Rijn (1606-1669) was a Dutch Golden Age painter whose work has been described as a bridge between Renaissance painting techniques and modern art movements. He produced over 600 paintings, 300 etchings and 2,000 drawings during his career. His greatest works include The Night Watch (1642), The Anatomy Lesson of Dr Nicolaes Tulp (1632)  and The Storm on the Sea of Galilee (1633).

Johannes Vermeer (1632-1675) was a Dutch Baroque painter who focused on domestic interior scenes with figures in light or dark interiors. He produced only 36 known paintings in total but they have become some of the best known works from this era including Girl with a Pearl Earring (c. 1665), Woman Holding a Balance (c. 1664–65)  and View of Delft(ca 1660–61).

Raphael (1483–1520) was an Italian High Renaissance painter who created many frescoes for various churches throughout Rome during his career. His work includes The School of Athens(1509–1511), Madonna del Granduca(1505)  and Saint George Fighting the Dragon(c 1518). These works have become some of the most iconic images from this period in art history.

Conclusion: The “greatest Old Master” in art history is ultimately up for debate; however these five artists – Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Rembrandt van Rijn, Johannes Vermeer and Raphael – are all widely considered to be amongst some of the most influential masters in history thanks to their impressive bodies of work which still captivate audiences today.