Modern art is a term used to describe the many diverse forms of art that have developed since the late 19th century. It includes a variety of styles, such as abstract expressionism, cubism, surrealism, and pop art. Modern art has been influenced by many differing cultural and historical influences, including technology, science, politics and religion.
Modern art emerged in the late 19th century at a time when traditional artistic conventions were being challenged. Artists such as Paul Cézanne and Pablo Picasso began to experiment with new techniques and subject matter which pushed the boundaries of traditional painting and sculpture. This led to the development of abstract expressionism in the 1940s and 1950s which saw artists such as Jackson Pollock create large scale pieces that combined colour and gestural brushwork to create paintings that expressed emotion more than narrative or representational content.
In the 1950s and 1960s, new movements such as pop art developed which saw artists such as Andy Warhol use everyday objects from popular culture to make artwork that was both critical and celebratory of consumer culture. During this period, minimalist artists also emerged who sought to create works with minimal elements in order to focus attention on form rather than content.
In recent decades there have been many new developments in modern art which have seen it become more diverse in terms of both subject matter and technique. Performance art, installation art, video art and digital art are just some examples of how modern artists are pushing the boundaries of traditional artistic conventions by employing new technologies to explore contemporary issues such as identity, gender roles and environmental sustainability.
Modern art is constantly evolving due to its ability to adapt to changing cultural contexts. As a result it is difficult to define what age modern art is; it is constantly changing yet remains rooted in its core principles of experimentation and innovation.
Conclusion:
What age modern art is can be difficult to define due its constantly evolving nature; however it remains rooted in its core principles of experimentation and innovation which makes it an ever-changing yet timeless form of expression.