What Is 1 Reform Jean Georges Noverre Called for in Ballet?

Ballet

Jean Georges Noverre (1727-1810) was an influential French dancer, choreographer, and ballet master who is credited with revolutionizing ballet from a form of entertainment to an art form. He focused on the expression of emotion through dancing, which he believed was the true purpose of ballet.

He also introduced the concept of “ballet d’action”, which made use of pantomime and narrative to convey a story or emotion. Throughout his career, Noverre called for several reforms in ballet in order to make it more expressive and meaningful.

One reform that Noverre proposed was the elimination of “spectacular effects” such as complex acrobatics and extravagant sets. He believed these elements distracted from the artistry of ballet and instead should be replaced by more naturalistic movements that emphasised the expressiveness of movement. He also called for shorter ballets with simpler stories that could be understood by the audience without needing any explanation.

Noverre also advocated for fewer performers on stage at any one time. He believed this would help create a more intimate atmosphere between the dancers and their audience, as well as allow more time for individual dancers to shine. He further encouraged dancers to create their own costumes, rather than relying on generic costumes created by the theatre.

Finally, Noverre wanted to see greater emphasis on musicality in ballet performances. He argued that music should be used to amplify or enhance emotions portrayed by dancers rather than merely providing accompaniment. This meant that ballets should be structured around music rather than having it play a secondary role.

Jean Georges Noverre’s reforms were groundbreaking in their time and laid the foundations for modern ballet performances today. His ideas about using pantomime, eliminating spectacular effects, reducing performers on stage, focusing on musicality and creating unique costumes helped transform ballet into something more meaningful and expressive.

In conclusion, Jean Georges Noverre’s contributions to ballet have been monumental; his reform proposals helped transform it from mere entertainment into an art form full of emotion and meaningful expression.